Category Archives: Green Initiatives / Environment

Spinning a revolution

At a time when affluent foreign investors are knocking on the country’s doorstep, a silent khadi movement involving locals has spread its roots at Melkote in Mandya district.

Spearheading the movement is Janapada Seva Trust, which was started by Gandhian Surendra Koulagi in 1960.

Even though khadi witnessed a decline during the last couple of decades, Surendra Koulagi believes that khadi will continue to play a major part in our lives. Assisting him in the endeavour are his sons Santhosh and Sughosh Koulagi. Janapada Seva Trust, which runs ‘Hosa Jeevana Daari’, has more than 20 women spinning and weaving clothes.

Speaking to Spectrum, Santhosh Koulagi revealed that demand for khadi has been on the rise during the last two years. He believes that change in the mindset of the middle class has led to the revival.

At one time, khadi was shunned as it had limited options and remained unfashionable. Taking on these two factors, the Trust has now sought the assistance of a designer to ensure that khadi changes along with the times. As Surendra Koulagi says, “Now the emphasis is on coordination between the old and the new.”

The emphasis has now been on lending a stylish twist to khadi. The Centre also makes dhotis and quilts. In order to ensure that khadi remains eco-friendly, the Trust is using only natural colours for dyeing the fabric.

Elaborating, Santhosh says, “We are introducing natural dyes made out of roots, barks, leaves, pomegranate, betelnut, arecanut and indigo. At the same time, we are trying to use eucalyptus, which is found in abundance in the area and gives a light blue shade as natural dye.”

Explaining the importance of khadi, he says, the fabric is entirely handspun and hand woven. Gandhi realised that khadi could provide a means of livelihood to millions of people, Koulagi remarks.

At present, Janapada Seva Trust has been able to produce 1,000 metres of khadi fabric each month. Apart from the investment being low, khadi production is also cost-efficient, he says, adding that it can provide employment to a large number of people. With eco-friendly products gaining importance during the recent years, the aim is to revive khadi in each household here, once known for weaving.

Recognising the threat that khadi faces, Santhosh says, “Unless khadi is revived now, there is fear of losing skilled workers. Melkote was once known for its community of weavers and more than 100 families thrived on the trade. But, now many have give up the trade because of insufficient income. Once the skill is lost, it is difficult to master it again.”

Steps to popularise khadi

Noting the steps taken by the Trust to penetrate the retail market, Santhosh mentions that they have sought the assistance of designer Tara Aslam, who runs Nature Alley in Bangalore.

He credits Tara Aslam for providing inputs on the designs for kurtas and shirts, which are made at the Trust. Janapada Seva Trust is also planning to showcase its products at ‘Gandhiji and textile of peace’, a national-level exhibition scheduled to be held between October 2 and 12 at New Delhi.

The Janapada Seva Trust also runs an  adoption placement agency in Mandya district. “Under this programme, any abandoned child found between the ages of one day and five years is sent to the Trust by the Department of Women and Child Welfare. The Trust provides support to the child and also makes efforts to locate biological parents and if not found, the child will be handed over for adoption legally,” says Santhosh.

source: http://www.DeccanHerald.com / Home> Supplements> Spectrum / by Manish / October 01st, 2012

Organic food catching on

The awareness on the benefits of organic food is rising slowly yet steadily. To promote the same, a biodiversity mela was organised by Sahaja Samrudha, an organic farmers association with farmers and seed-savers of Karnataka on Saturday at Lalbagh. The mela brought together food crops from all over the state which includes 200 varieties of rice and 120 varieties of millets, fruits, vegetables and seeds.

According to Somesha B, CEO of Sahaja Organics, the awareness about organic food has been rising steadily. “There has been an increase in consumers from the last year to this year. However, reducing the pricing in the coming days will only be possible as consumption increases,” he said adding that there is a need to popularise the benefits of organic products in urban Karnataka.

There are 18 stalls and this is the first time that such a mela is being held in the state. “We are trying to promote organic food by organising melas like these,” he added.

“We want to link producers to the market. For instance, there are many varieties of grains which are nutritious that are disappearing. A variety of brown top millet called koralu, which is grown in some parts of the state, has been completely neglected. The fiber content and the nutrition value is very high. Besides it can be grown in waste lands and is a solution to the climate change. However, grains like these are fast disappearing,” said Krishnaprasad, secretary of Sahaja Samrudha.

According to stall owners, the prices of organic products is about 20% more than regular food stuff.

At the mela, there are various varieties of rice, millets, oils, health drinks, seeds, spices, herbal soaps and also snacks which have been made from organic products.

The mela has been held to raise awareness to the public about the importance of biodiversity and raise awareness on the ‘convention of biological diversity to be held between October 8 and 19 in Hyderabad. There is also a plan to organise a mela on the theme food for good health in the next two months.

source: http://www.dnaindia.com / Daily News & Analysis / Home> Bangalore> Report / by DNA Correspondent, Place:Bangalore, Agency:DNA / Sunday, September 30th, 2012

MNREGA helps green Bidar district

Forest Department has raised 30 lakh seedlings for distribution

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MNREGA) has come as a boon to efforts at greening the district.

Over the course of seven years, the Forest Department has raised 30 lakh seedlings using funds available from the State’s drought-mitigation scheme under the MNREGA. The saplings have been distributed to gram panchayats.

They will be planted in public places like schools, government offices, footpaths, road medians, and in grazing lands and bunds.

The seedlings raised include evergreens, biofuel plants and green manure plants, among others. Bidar was among the four districts in the State in which the Union government started the Food for Work programme, which included long-term measures to prevent drought, such as afforestation and development of watersheds.

“We broke down the process into growing saplings of hardy species and evergreen fodder crops, digging pits for the saplings, and building check-dams and earthen bunds with community participation,” said zilla panchayat president Baburao Karbari, adding that the panchayat has planted nearly six lakh saplings in several villages in Aurad, the driest taluk in the district. The Forest Department has planted saplings in vast tracks of degraded land in Alur in Kamal Nagar, Jambagi and Balur and Hippalgaon villages in Aurad taluk.

Maintenance

“This year alone, we have raised over 3.5 lakh saplings under the MNREGA in several nurseries across the district. Nearly one lakh saplings have already been distributed to gram panchayats,” said M. Daulat Hussein, Deputy Conservator of Forests (Social Forestry). “The department will take care of the saplings for the first three years, after which they will be maintained by village or tanda residents, he said.

Variety

Neem is the most sought-after plant, and also well-suited to the district’s climate, along with Pongamia and Jatropha, which can be used to manufacture biofuel; Gliricidia, as green manure; vegetable- and fruit-bearing plants like drumstick and mango, and popular plants like kadu badami.

The department has also grown high-value saplings like teak and sandalwood. According to Mr. Hussein, over 10,000 sandalwood saplings are being raised and will be distributed to the public next year, while teak saplings are available in all nurseries in the district. He added that all the saplings will be distributed free of cost.


  • Zilla panchayat has already planted six lakh saplings in Aurad taluk
  • 10,000 sandalwood saplings are being raised and will be distributed next year________________________________________________sourcesou
  • source: http://www.TheHindu.com / Home> National> Karnataka / by Staff Correspondent / Bidar, August 02nd, 2012

    Kumble’s call to save rare birds

    Caption: Cameramen taking shelter from the rain under an umbrella along with Anil Kumble as they and the villagers run for cover.

    Mysore, Aug. 8- Former cricketer Anil Kumble has given a call to save rare species of birds by creating an environment which will aid their breeding.

    Anil Kumble, who is also the Vice-Chairman of the State Wildlife Board, was on a visit to Naguvanahalli and Chandagalu on the banks of River Cauvery in Sriranapatna yesterday.

    The place is known for breeding of many small birds like blue-tailed bee eaters, white breasted king fisher, pipit, bushchat etc., which nest on boulders or bushes. However in recent days, many who come to the river to wash clothes put them for drying on the ground and on boulders, thereby hindering nesting of the birds. Sand mining in the area too has led to the decrease in birds nesting here.

    Following complaints about this from the local villagers, bird-watchers and wildlife photographers, Anil Kumble took note of the situation from the villagers and Gram Panchayat members present there.

    Speaking to media persons, Kumble said that the place used to see birds numbering to thousands, which has now drastically reduced. If the same continues, the birds may stop coming here.

    Observing the clothes dried on the ground and sand mining, Kumble discussed with forest officials about the measures to be taken to ban such activities. “Steps will be taken to fence around 7 acres of surrounding land where birds breed and a guard will be appointed to safeguard the place,” he said.

    APCCF Shivananda Murthy, Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary Forest Officer M. Shivappa, Village head Javaregowda and others were present during Kumble’s visit.

    source: http://www.StarofMysore.com / General News / August 08th, 2012

    Farmer’s daughter discovers green pesticide

    Bangalore:

    This 15 year-old from Puttur saw her dad losing his cocoa crop to pests. It spurred her to start work on making a bio-pesticide with five plant extracts. The invention finally took her to an international competition in the US in May.

    When Sindoora Saraswati walked on to the stage, hundreds of government school children gathered at the Shikshakara Sadan were bowled over. “I am a farmer’s daughter. I also hail from a village, like many of you. Whatever small thoughts you have, start implementing them,” she said.

    This Class 10 student from Vivekananda English Medium School, Puttur, best describes scientific temper. Sindoora was speaking as part of Intel India’s ‘Intel Future Scientist Programme’ in Karnataka. She was part of the five-member team that represented India at Intel International Science and Engineering Fair in the US.

    Raghavendra Ramachandra, who just completed his Class 12, astounded the fair with his project in organic chemistry along with Sindoora. He will be at Sweden this December to witness the Nobel award ceremony. His project was about using sunlight to rejuvenate fuel.

    Intel India, with an aim to instill scientific temper among students and teachers, is planning to reach out to seven districts in the state. Four specially designed mobile vans will be sent on a Vigyan Yatra to attract onlookers with science exhibits with on-board scientists and science material. They are expected to tour each district for three days, conducting science workshops for students. They plan to reach out to 500 teachers and 5,000 students.

    The programme will consist of seven modules delivered over two days of training, comprising inquiry-based learning and facilitating scientific inquiry. It will help science teachers present their curriculum from an inquiry-based perspective to help build a spirit of research and innovation in students.

    Primary and secondary education minister Visvesvara Hegde Kageri said: “The government is also coming up with a lot of initiatives to encourage children to take up Science. Entrepreneurs and companies should come forward to adopt schools. If organizations want to invest money in social service, they should look at education as a priority.”

    source: http://www.articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com / Home> City> Bangalore> Scientific Temper / TNN, June 28th, 2012

    UAS releases 15 new varieties of crops

    The University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS) Dharwad has introduced 15 new varieties of crops for the farming community. UAS Vice-Chancellor R R Hanchinal said here on Tuesday that the researchers and experts of the varsity were introducing the new varieties of crops for the betterment of the farming sector and to help the farmers get high yield.

    Considering that North Karnataka region has rich potential for vegetables and horticulture crops the UAS has released two new varieties of tomatoes named DMT-1 and DMT-5. The duration of these crops is 120 days and the new breed has the capacity to yield 28 tonne per hectare. This is a bushy variety with bacterial wilt resistant and the fruits are good for fresh market. Similarly, a new variety of coccinia named DRC-2 has also been released. It has capacity of yielding 67 tonne per hectare and is a long duration crop.

    The scientists after years of research have developed new variety of cotton breed named DHH-263 which has a duration of 165 days and has a yielding capacity of 26 quintals per hectare. This is a superior medium staple hybrid cotton with high lint yielding ability.

    A new variety of hybrid maize GH-0727 having the duration of 120 days and a capacity of getting 74 quaintal per hectare has also been released. This is resistant to turcicum leaf blight and rust, high yielding and high starch containing variety, he added.

    To help the black gram growers, new variety breed DBGV-05 with a duration of 82 days and a yielding capacity of 15 quintal per hectare has been introduced.

    Apart from this, the UAS has also released new variety of Cowpea named DCS-1-47, green gram DGGV-2, Niger named DNS-4, Sesame named SSD-5, two new varieties of ground nut G-2-52 and GPBD-5 with a yielding capacity of 35 quintal per hectare and soya JS 03-05 and DSB-21

    Hanchinal stated that the biggest challenge before the country is to provide nutritional food to the ever growing domestic market. Hence, emphasis has been given to generate high yielding crops.

    source: http://www.Business-Standard.com / Home> Economy & Policy> by BS Reporter / Chennai-Dharwad / June 21st, 2012

    Karnataka NGO wins global green energy award

    Mangalore, MAY 31:

    The Karnataka-based NGO, Shri Kshetra Dharmasthala Rural Development Project (SKDRDP), has won Ashden Gold Award for 2012.

    The Ashden awards were founded in 2001 to encourage greater use of local sustainable energy to address climate change and alleviate poverty. Ashden’s patron is the Prince of Wales.

    A press release by the London-based Ashden said that the Dharmasthala-based SKDRDP was awarded the overall Ashden Gold Award of £40,000 in prize money at a meeting with the Prince of Wales in London on May 30.

    Quoting the judges of the Ashden award, the release said that the project is a fantastic example of how ethically managed microfinance can deliver sustainable energy to the poor, demonstrating that providing consumer loans for energy makes sound social, environmental and economic sense.

    The project provides affordable loans to families in the area, helping them buy renewable energy systems that improve their quality of life. Key to the success of this programme, which has provided nearly 20,000 energy loans, is self-help groups that help people make informed choices on what energy products they buy, it said.

    Presenting the award, Dr Kandeh Yumkella, Director-General of UNIDO and Chair of UN-Energy, urged governments around the world to increase their support for clean energy pioneers. “The Ashden 2012 winners are exposing the myth that poor countries cannot stimulate growth without degrading the environment. They are demonstrating that sustainable energy stimulates green growth and new jobs, lifts people out of poverty, improves health and opens up new educational opportunities,” he said.

    Dr L.H. Manjunath, Executive Director of SKDRDP, said that receiving an Ashden Gold Award was a great step in recognising that poor people need financial services to acquire sustainable energy assets. For too long, micro-credit only meant improving livelihoods. This award will redefine the scope of micro-credit, he said.

    SKDRDP, which is headquartered at Dharmasthala in Dakshina Kannada district of Karnataka, has presence in 16 districts in the State. Other winners of this year’s award are: IBEKA, a community-owned micro-hydro programme in Indonesia; GIZ/INTEGRATION, a micro-hydro programme in Afghanistan; iDE/Hydrologic, an energy-saving water filter in Cambodia; and Barefoot Power, an affordable solar power provider in East Africa. SKDRDP has been selected for the overall Gold Award winner, it said.

    vinayakaj@thehindu.co.in

    source: http://www.TheHinduBusinessLine.com / Home> Industry & Economy> Economy / by The Hindu’s Bureau / May 31st, 2012

    Five Personalities selected for ‘Basavashri’ Award

    Mysore, June 12

    Five distinguished personalities have been selected for “Basavashri-2012” award by Sharana Mandali, 5th Cross, Anikethana Road, Kuvempunagar in city:

    1. Senior officer Dr. C. Somashekhar, who is currently serving as the Director of Agriculture Marketing Department at Bangalore.

    2. A.S. Sadashivaiah, Chairman, Karnataka State Pollution Control Board.

    3. Rajashekara Koti, Editor of Andolana Kannada daily.

    4. Dr. R. Balasubramaniam, Founder of Swami Vivekananda Youth Movement.

    5. K.N. Basavaraj, Veteran Theatre Artiste of Mysore.

    The awards will be presented by Suttur Seer Sri Shivarathi Deshikendra Swamiji at a function to take place on the evening of June 17 in city, according to a press release.

    Dr. C. Somashekar began his career as a lecturer at KLE College, Bangalore, before joining government service. He was secured in various capacities including as Deputy Director of Food & Civil Supplies Department at Dharwad, Assistant Commissioner at Mangalore and Housing Board Secretary.

    A.S. Sadashivaiah hails from Tumkur district. He earned his Diploma from the Indian Institute of Forestry. He has delivered many lectures and presented papers in many countries on issues concerning forest. He retired as the State’s Principal Conservator of Forests. He is currently the Chairman of Karnataka State Pollution Control Board.

    Rajashekara Koti is a veteran journalist and Editor of Andolana, city’s Kannada daily. Koti has over four decades of experience in Kannada journalism. He has many awards to his credit for his service to journalism field.

    Dr. R. Balasubramaniam, the founder of Swami Vivekananda Youth Movement (SVYM), is a social activist and an expert in leadership development training.

    After completing his MBBS degree in Mysore, Dr. Balasubramaniam got his M.Phil from BITS, Pilani and Master of Public Administration degree from Harvard University. He has been assisting the Lokayukta in unearthing many irregularities and scams in the PDS system and health sector of the State.

    K.N. Basavaraj, a veteran theatrist, has been involved in the theatre field of Mysore for over six decades. He has also served in the famous yesteryear drama troupes such as Gubbi Company, Honnappa Bhagavathar Company etc.

    He was accorded the Kalarathna award by then Chief Minister Kengal Hanumanthaiah. He floated his own theatre group Kannadambhe and has performed plays all over the State.

    source: http://www.StarofMysore.com / General News /  June 12th, 2012

    ‘Fruit-Bearing trees help survival of birds’

    Caption: Zoo Executive Director B.P.Ravi watering a sapling at the Vanama-hotsava programme at Snehakiran School for specially-abled children in Bogadi here on Wednesday. SVYM founder Dr. R. Balasubramanyam, Snehakiran Spastic Society President A. Raghunath and others along with the children of the school look on.

    Mysore, Jun 15- Planting saplings of fruit and flower bearing trees will help in conserving bird species, opined Zoo Executive Director B.P.Ravi.

    He was speaking at the Vanamahotsava programme organised at Snehakiran school for specially-abled children at Bank Colony in Bogadi here on Wednesday.

    Ravi said that we have trees that bear fruit twice in a year and neem and sandalwood trees attract more than 25 variety of birds.

    He said society should be ready to accept specially-abled children and parents should ensure that these children are trained in such a way that they can lead a life without depending on others.

    Swami Vivekananda Youth Movement founder Dr. R. Balasubramanyam, Snehakiran Spastic Society President A. Raghunath, Secretary A.P. James, K. Abraham, Principal Chitralekha and others were present.

    source: http://www.StarofMysore.com / General News / Thursday, June 15th, 2012

    NIMMA NEIGHBOUR: She can cure you with plants

    Dr Prathibha Vinay is a doctorate in botany, and resident of JP Nagar since 1997. From 2002 onwards she has dedicated herself to promoting medicinal plants. She even planted them at JP Nagar’s Dhanwantari park.

    In 2002, she founded TULSI (Treasure and Utilise the Life Sustaining Ingredients of Nature) an NGO that promotes medicinal plants for health and raises awareness on conservation of such plants.

    Dr Pratibha Vinay at her residence.

    Pratibha earned her doctorate degree in Palynology-a super speciality in Botany in 1972. Later she was awarded Post Doctoral Fellowship at Bangalore University -Department of Botany in 1973. In the due course she was also invited by Washington University, St Louis, Missouri USA as Research Associate Professor around 1975. She is also the first non-physician member of the Indian College of Allergy and Immunology.

    TULSI is dedicated towards educational programmes to various user groups, promoting medicinal plants for family health care and creating awareness, conservation and sustainable utilisation of it.

    Pratibha’s has even authored a book, First Aid by Nature in 2007. In March 2012,  the same book was translated and published in Kannada asPrakruthiyindha Prathama Chikitse.

    Her late husband P M Vinay was the CEO of Mallaya Hospital-Bangalore and Wellington Hospital, Chennai.

    Meet the impressive Dr Pratibha

    How did you develop interest in medicinal plants and herbs. In general, what are the benefits of these plants?

    Being a student of botany and having specialised in palynology and airborne allergens, I thought there was a call to bring the awareness of preventive and curative properties of Medicinal plants that our nature has provided as a solution for every ailment.

    The knowledge of medicinal plants as healers dates back since the origin of man. Ironically humans in their quest for materialistic gains have forgotten that health and discipline are the basic insignia of life. Medicinal plants can be used for common ailments and also as first aid in primary health care. These medicinal plants and trees not merely facilitate people in breathing healthy air but also prevent spreading of highly communicable, dreadful respiratory and allied maladies like tuberculosis, asthma, bronchitis, sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, lung cancer amongst others.

    Tell us about TULSI.

    TULSI has worked for various civic parks and unutilised public parks and private lands planting medicinal herbs and plants. I conduct workshops on the Awareness of Primary Health Care and Home Remedies for common ailments. A practical demonstration of simple home remedies is given.

    Among school children, I inculcate them a sense of clean environment care. I also give them saplings and plants to grow, to encourage a better utilisation of the natural resources.

    The UGC has approved a syllabus for a Certificate Course in BioDiversity and Role of Medicinal Plants in Primary Health Care as a career oriented programme. I had proposed this. Today it is being applied in some colleges in Bangalore where I am invited as visiting professor to teach the subject.

    Where in Bangalore people can avail these plants?

    Dhanavantri nursery at Bangalore University Campus; Foundation for Revitalisation of Local Health Traditions (FRLHT) Jarakabande, Bangalore; Biological Research Centre, Bannerghatta Road; Lalbagh Nursery and also a few private nurseries.

    Do you think indigenous medical traditions are dying in Bangalore? In the age of allopathic medicines where do you place the role of herbal plants and medicines?

    As our government is also encouraging holistic approach for the treatment at the hospitals, people are getting aware of the usage of the indigenous medical traditions more so in Urban areas. Hence I do not think the usage of traditional medicines are neglected nor forgotten as both allopathic and traditional medicines are parallel.

    There are lot of parks in Bangalore, can this space be used?

    Yes the park spaces can be utilised. A directory of the plants should be posted at the parks giving their botanical names/common names and their uses for public information.

    One favorite place you would often like to go in bangalore.
    I like visiting Lalbagh gardens

    Other than spreading awareness about medicinal plants, what is your favorite past time?
    I read books on spiritual masters for their inspiration and their guidance on human services.

    Dr Pratibha’s ready reckoner for some common ailments using home remedies.

    Hair Loss and dandruff

    Paste of red Hibiscus flowers and few leaves along with hand full of leaves of Wedelia Chinesis (Peeta Bhringaraja) when applied to the scalp for about 20 minutes and washed will relieve dandruff when used twice a week over a period of 2 months.

    Sinus-Headache

    Turmeric root burnt over a flame and fumes inhaled through the nostrils alternatively for 5 minutes twice a day, will reduce the sinus problem.

    Pimples and black patches

    Paste made from a handful of fresh mint leaves(Pudina) along with a teaspoon of turmeric powder and a one teaspoon of lime juice when applied to the face and left for 20 minutes and then washed will reduce the black patches and pimples.

    Ulcers in the mouth

    1gm of alum dissolved in water to be gargled once a day before meal.
    Gargle mouth with fresh unboiled milk once a day.

    For Flatulence and gas

    Mix 1 gm of rock salt with 5 gms of fresh ginger chewed together twice a day during morning and night will reduce flatulence.
    One glass of lime juice made with water mixed with one pinch of cooking soda taken once a day will reduce the problem.

    Constipation

    One ripened banana (Pachha bale) eaten along with 2 pinches of cardamom in the night will relieve constipation.

    21 May 2012

    Abhishek Angad is a Staff Journalist at Citizen Matters.

    source: http://www.bangalore.citizenmatters.in / Home> Conversations> People> JP Nagar / buy Abhishek Anjad / Citizen Matters / May 21st, 2012